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Important Ways to Overcome Poisoning

Poisoning is a condition that requires fast and proper handling. Therefore, you need to know how to deal with poisoning, so that you can help provide first aid before medical help arrives. Before getting medical attention, there are several ways to overcome poisoning that can be done as first aid. This aims to prevent the condition of poisoning patients getting worse, including the risk of life-threatening.

How to Overcome Poisoning

Poisoning occurs when a person swallows, inhales, or touches substances that are harmful to the body. Symptoms of poisoning include abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, shortness of breath, difficulty swallowing, reddened skin, blue lips, convulsions, until loss of consciousness. If someone around you experiences symptoms of poisoning, stay calm and call the nearest hospital immediately. While waiting for help, you can provide first aid according to the cause of poisoning experienced:

Poison swallowed

In the case of poisons ingested, here's how to overcome them:
  • Ask the sufferer to spit out the remaining toxins in the mouth. However, do not force sufferers to vomit poison that has been swallowed, because it can be dangerous.
  • If the patient vomits accidentally, immediately clean his mouth and throat. The trick, wrap a clean cloth to your fingers and hands, then use your fingers to clean the mouth and throat.
  • If the patient is unconscious, try to wake him up, then ask him to spit out the remaining toxins that are still in his mouth.
  • While waiting for medical help to come, lay the patient on his left side and give a pillow or support to his back. Pull and bend the upper limbs forward. This position is called a recovery position.
  • If the poisoning victim is conscious, ask her to sit down and make sure the patient remains conscious until the medical team arrives.
  • If the hazardous substance affects the patient's clothes or skin, clean it immediately.
  • If the poisoning victim does not breathe, do the CPR (heart pulmonary resuscitation) procedure if you know how.

Inhaled poison

For the case of inhalation of poison, here is the first aid you can do:
  • If the person breathes in poison from polluted air, such as carbon monoxide gas, immediately bring it out of the location to breathe cleaner air.
  • If the person vomits lying down, tilt his head to the side to prevent choking.
  • If the patient is unresponsive, breathing is stopped, or is not breathing, perform the CPR procedure while waiting for medical help to arrive.

Toxins that affect the skin

To overcome the toxins that are on the skin, here are the steps that need to be done:
  • If the skin is exposed to toxic substances, immediately remove the clothes worn using gloves.
  • Clean the skin of poisons by washing with soap and water for 15-20 minutes.
  • If the skin condition seems to get worse or experience swelling, seek medical help immediately at the nearest hospital.
Poisoning can occur anywhere. Therefore, we need to know how to handle it appropriately, so that poisoning sufferers can be treated immediately while seeking or waiting for medical help.

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